Knowledge Of Signs Of Diabetes Helps Start Treatment On Time
June 9, 2009 by admin
Filed under Diabetes Diet, Diabetes Symptom, Diabetic, Gestational Diabetes, Juvenile Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes
The number of diabetics around the world are increasing day by day. The signs of diabetes vary from one person to second person. Oftenly they are mistaken for some other complaint.Diabetes is caused by the inability of insulin in the body to control the blood sugar level. If you are not sure of the symptoms of diabetes and feel some of them might be present in you, then you must consult the doctor for consultation.
Diabetes can be Type 1 or juvenile diabetes, Type 2, and gestational diabetes. First and second type of diabetes symptoms are similar. The cells of the body fall short on the amount of glucose in both situations however blood has excess amount of glucose in it. The insulin producing cells are destroyed leading to lack of insulin and this causes the high level of glucose in Type 1 diabetes that affects children, toddlers to teenagers. In type 2 diabetes resistant to insulin prevails. In both the case the cells lack glucose and aware you by giving various types of warning signs.
The most common sign of diabetes is frequent urination. The high amount glucose which exists in your body makes you to visit the bathroom on regular intervals. With the insulin proving ineffective the kidneys fail to filter glucose adequately and draw water out of blood to dilute the glucose. This makes your bladder full. Owing to blood glucose concentration the brain receives signals to dilute blood causing increased feeling of thirst.
Due to insufficiency of water for the cells, you feel fatigue and dehydration. Due to the inefficiency of cells to metabolize glucose the body uses the reserve fat to satisfy energy requirements. Negative calorie effect results in fatigue. As there is a very less glucose supply to the brain and other organs so it may result in the feeling of uneasiness and irritability.
Type 1 diabetes patients losses weight rapidly. The pancreas stop making insulin because of the autoimmune response of the body, the body actually attacks the insulin producing cells. The body desperately needs another energy source as the cells do not get glucose. Weight loss is result of the break down of the fat and muscle tissues for gaining energy.
Because of the high glucose levels in the body and dehydration there is a dry and itchy feeling to the skin. The healing duration of cuts, bruises and infections increases. Fungal, bacterial or UTI (Urinary tract infections) are seen in many patients. The situation of the body known as hyperglycemia non ketotic syndrome , hypersmolar effects body fluid from tissue involving lenses of the eyes being pulled. This affects the ability of eyes to focus.
As diabetes progresses it also damages the nervous system starting from extremities. Second type of diabetes is slow and many people miss the initial signs. The blood sugar levels may remain high for years without diagnosis. Without our knowledge damage of nerve may be caused. The hands, legs or feet are numb due to this.
If you notice mentioned signs of diabetes in anyone, schedule an appointment with the doctor. To confirm diabetes appropriate tests are done. Diabetes can be controlled without take over by medication on time.
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